Mahashivratri Puja: A Celebration of Lord Shiva
Samagri
for Puja:
Haldi [organic] (20gm), Kumkum [organic] (20gm), Tulsi Mala (1), Diya Batti (5), Beetle Nuts (5), Desi Ghee (20ml), Honey (20ml), Jaggery (Gudh) (20gm), Akshata [Yellow rice] (20gm), Yagno-paveetha (5), Karpoora [camphor] (5Tabs), Red/White/Yellow Cloth(1 mtr), Prasad [Laung, Elaichi, Mishri] (20gm), Mouli (25mtr), Ganga Jal (15ml), Durva [fresh] (1), Agarbatti (6)/Dhoop (2), Dakshina (100INR), God Idols (pair), Sambrani (2), Sambrani Holder (1), Kalash [small copper] (1), Panchpatra [small copper] (1), Diya Holder (2), Panchamrit spoon (1), Karpoora Holder(1), includes perishables [Beetle Leaves [fresh] (9), Flowers [fresh] (incl mala), Tulsi [fresh], Mango Leaves [fresh] (7)]
Small Havan:
Cow Dung Cake (2), Mango Wood (250gm), HavanSamagri [20+ Grganic Herbs] (100gm), Ghee (20ml)
Yajman to provide:
Curd (100gm), Milk (100ml), Mithai (250gm), Fruits [5types], Coconut (1), HavanKund, SuchiSarva (Havan Spoon) (1), Kalash [big] (1), Bowl [preferably copper/silver] (1), Spoon [preferably copper/silver] (1), Utensils [2 big Plates (for Aarti/Samagri), disposable Plates, Bowls & Spoons], First solid food (preferably Kheer or Payasam)
Importance and Significance of Mahashivratri Puja
Mahashivratri holds profound significance for devotees of Lord Shiva. It symbolizes the overcoming of darkness and ignorance in life, reflecting the essence of transformation and renewal. Devotees believe that performing the puja on this auspicious night can lead to liberation (moksha) and the removal of sins. The festival encourages self-discipline, devotion, and the quest for spiritual enlightenment, making it a time for introspection and devotion.
Benefits of Mahashivratri Puja
- Spiritual Awakening: Engaging in the puja enhances spiritual awareness and connects devotees with the divine essence of Lord Shiva.
- Purification: The rituals help cleanse the mind and body, facilitating the release of negative energies and thoughts.
- Seeking Blessings: Devotees seek Lord Shiva’s blessings for health, wealth, wisdom, and overall well-being.
- Strengthening Faith: The festival reinforces faith and devotion among followers, fostering a sense of community and shared spirituality.
Occasions to Perform Mahashivratri Puja
Mahashivratri is primarily celebrated by Hindus across the world, particularly by devotees of Lord Shiva. The puja is performed during the night of Mahashivratri, often with fasting and night-long vigils.
Mahashivratri Puja Vidhi (Procedure)
- Preparation: Clean the puja space and gather offerings such as fresh flowers, fruits, milk, honey, and water. Devotees may also prepare a Shiva Lingam from clay or use a stone Lingam.
- Setup: Place the Shiva Lingam on a clean altar, decorating it with flowers and a lighted lamp or diya.
- Invocation: Begin the puja by invoking Lord Ganesha to remove obstacles. Light the lamp and offer prayers to Lord Shiva.
- Offering Prayers: Recite mantras and hymns dedicated to Lord Shiva, such as “Om Namah Shivaya,” expressing devotion and seeking blessings.
- Puja Rituals: Offer the following items to the Shiva Lingam:
- Water: To cleanse and purify.
- Milk: Symbolizing purity and nourishment.
- Honey: Representing sweetness in life.
- Sugar and Ghee: Offering sweetness and prosperity.
- Bilva Leaves: Specially favored by Lord Shiva.
- Flowers: To adorn the deity.
- Aarti: Perform aarti to honour Lord Shiva, singing devotional songs and expressing gratitude.
- Night Vigil: Many devotees keep a night vigil (jagran), chanting and singing bhajans throughout the night, reflecting on the divine qualities of Lord Shiva.
- Distribution of Prasad: After the puja, share the prasad (offerings) with family and friends, symbolizing the blessings received from Lord Shiva.
Mahashivratri Shubh Muhurat
The Shubh Muhurat for Mahashivratri Puja is typically determined based on astrological timings. It is considered auspicious to perform rituals during the night, especially around midnight, which is believed to be the most spiritually significant time.
By celebrating Mahashivratri Puja, devotees honour Lord Shiva, seeking his blessings for spiritual growth, health, and peace. This sacred night serves as a powerful reminder of the transformative nature of devotion and the quest for inner enlightenment.